As people get older, the technicalities of sports
get strict and the rules change from letting it slide to calling everything.
There are basic rules that children need to learn before attempting to
understand the higher level of play. Knowing these rules will help you teach
your child the fundamentals of basketball.
Out of BoundsAll basketball courts are played on a huge rectangle. You
or the ball are not allowed to touch outside the lines of the rectangle. This
term is called out of bounds. The ball is thrown in from out of bounds, but
once the ball is in play, it cannot return there. If you do not have the ball,
you can step over the line without any penalties.
DribblingIn order to move
with the ball, you must dribble it. A dribble is the term used when you bounce
the ball and walk with it without picking it up or using both hands. If you use
both hands or pick it up and dribble again, it is called double dribble and the
other team gets the ball. A good dribble is achieved by keeping the hand on top
of the ball.
ShootingIn order to score, the ball must go through the basket.
There are three places a person can shoot from, for different points. If you
are standing behind the three point line, which is the big arc around the
basket, and make it in the basket, you earn three points. All other places in
front of the arc are worth two points. The third place is from the free throw
line. If you were fouled and you are shooting free throws, each free throw is
worth one point.
FoulsA foul is when you
make contact with the person with the ball. If you are guarding someone with
the ball, you are not allowed to touch or hit them. A foul can also be
committed away from the ball. Shoving, hitting, tripping are all fouls also.
None of these is allowed in basketball.
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